Search results for "trophic mismatch"

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Effects of food abundance and early clutch predation on reproductive timing in a high Arctic shorebird exposed to advancements in arthropod abundance.

2016

12 pages; International audience; Climate change may influence the phenology of organisms unequally across trophic levels and thus lead to phenological mismatches between predators and prey. In cases where prey availability peaks before reproducing predators reach maximal prey demand, any negative fitness consequences would selectively favor resynchronization by earlier starts of the reproductive activities of the predators. At a study site in northeast Greenland, over a period of 17 years, the median emergence of the invertebrate prey of Sanderling Calidris alba advanced with 1.27 days per year. Yet, over the same period Sanderling did not advance hatching date. Thus, Sanderlings increasin…

0106 biological sciencesfood.ingredientBird migrationchick growthPOPULATION-SIZEBird migrationNEST PREDATIONBREEDING PHENOLOGYBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesphenology010605 ornithologyPredation[ SDV.EE ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentnest survivalfoodCalidris alba (Pallastrophic mismatchAbundance (ecology)INTERANNUAL VARIATIONCHANGING CLIMATEtimingNORTHEAST GREENLANDEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape ConservationTrophic levelOriginal ResearchCalidris albatrophic interactions[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentCalidris alba (Pallas 1764) [sanderling][ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyCLIMATE-CHANGEEcologyPhenologyEcologyHatchingSNOW-COVER1764) [sanderling]trophic mismatch.PHENOLOGICAL MISMATCHESCalidrisclimate changeMIGRATORY BIRDSCalidris alba [sanderling][SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyArctic ecology
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Data from: Effects of food abundance and early clutch predation on reproductive timing in a high Arctic shorebird exposed to advancements in arthropo…

2017

Climate change may influence the phenology of organisms unequally across trophic levels and thus lead to phenological mismatches between predators and prey. In cases where prey availability peaks before reproducing predators reach maximal prey demand, any negative fitness consequences would selectively favor resynchronization by earlier starts of the reproductive activities of the predators. At a study site in northeast Greenland, over a period of 17 years, the median emergence of the invertebrate prey of Sanderling Calidris alba advanced with 1.27 days per year. Yet, over the same period Sanderling did not advance hatching date. Thus, Sanderlings increasingly hatched after their prey was m…

chick growthHoloceneDipteraSanderlingLife sciencesmedicine and health careHemipteranest survivalVulpes lagopustrophic mismatchAraneatimingMedicineclutch predationbird migrationmismatchCalidris alba
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